Architecture-based software reliability modeling techniques

We present here, our tool called software reliability estimation and prediction tool srept, that offers a unified framework containing techniques including the architecturebased approach to assist in the evaluation of software reliability at several phases of the software lifecycle. In this paper, we consider the problem space of, challenges in, and strategies for architecturebased estimation of the reliability of a software system. In the composite method, the architectural model and the component failure. First, the common requirements of the architecturebased models are identified and the. Software reliability is not a function of time although researchers have come up with models relating the two. As a result, there is a need for modeling approaches that are capable of considering the architecture of the software and estimating the reliability by taking into account the interactions between the components, the utilization of the components, and the reliabilities of the.

Architecturebased reliability engineering is only effective if the involved reliability models reflect the interaction and usage of software components and their deployment to potentially unreliable hardware. Calculating architectural reliability via modeling and. Ppt architecture based software reliability powerpoint. Integrate these state models into a global state model of the system. Architecturebased software reliability modeling article in journal of systems and software 791.

During our literature study, we explored some of the software testing and reliability techniques available, as well as investigating the techniques that are being used by industry. Adapting structural reliability modeling techniques to predict the reliability of software systems based on their mathematical description this thesis documents the resulting novel approach of designing, specifying, and describing the behavior of software systems in a way that helps to predict their reliability from the reliability of the. Reliability prediction for componentbased software systems. Software architecture model is the modeling basis of soa software reliability prediction, which is one of the essential elements determining the. The approach is best suited for componentbased software architectures. The probabilistic models are failure rate model, failure count model, fault seeding model, and software reliability growth model. Halsteads software metric model and mccabes cyclomatic complexity metric model are the two most popular deterministic models. Software reliability techniques are aimed at reducing or eliminating failures of software systems.

Automatically improve software architecture models for. Earlier efforts in the area of architecturebased analysis have focused on the development of composite models which are quite cumbersome due to their inherent largeness and stiffness. A systematic mapping study of software reliability modeling. We believe that this architecturebased modeling technique can have a great. Reliability evaluation of serviceoriented architecture. Software reliability allocation plays an important role during software product design phase.

Such approaches use advanced mathematical models for quantifying software reliability. Analysis of reliability and cost tradeoffs in architecture. In such a situation, a method or model to predict or evaluate the reliability of a heterogeneous software system can certainly provide a means through which. As a result, there is a need for modeling approaches that are capable of considering the architecture of the software and estimating the reliability by taking into account the interactions between the components, the utilization of the components, and the reliabilities of the components and of their interfaces with other components. It is related to approaches on architecturallevel fault tolerance modeling and reliability modeling of individual ftms. Large empirical case study of architecturebased software. With the growing size and complexity of software applications, research in the area of architecturebased software reliability analysis has gained prominence. Architecturebased reliability engineering is only effective if the involved reliability models reflect the interaction and usage of software components and their deployment to potentially. In section 3, we have demonstrated the reliability modeling for software with homogeneous architectural style. Symposium on software reliability engineering issre hong kong, 2001 pp. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from.

Software reliability measurement includes two types of model, namely, static and dynamic reliability estimation, used typically in the earlier and later stages of development respectively. With the growing advent of objectoriented and componentbased software development paradigms, architecturebased software reliability analysis has emerged as an attractive alternative to the conventional blackbox analysis based on software reliability growth models. Over the past three years, we have been actively engaged in both software reliability growth modeling and architecture based software reliability modeling for projects at lucent technologies. Moreover there is need for prediction technique that. Reliability analysis of a software application based on its architecture offers. Architecturebased approaches to software reliability and. Tools and techniques in software reliability modeling. Design imperatives for improved architecturebased reliability prediction of software systems assefa dagne semegn abstract reliability prediction of a software product is complex due to interdependencies and interactions among components and the difficulty. Architecture based reliability and testing estimation for. Software reliability analysis of hierarchical architecture. Meihuei tang bin jia dai pan jifeng liu publications. Existing software reliability techniques are typically rooted in the field of reliability engineering, and particularly hardware reliability. An architecturebased software reliability modeling tool and its support for teaching, frontiers in education conference fie 2005 2005 collaborator. To this end, we utilize characteristics of architectural styles to capture nonuniform behaviors of software embodying heterogeneous architecture.

Architecturebased software reliability modeling department of. Citeseerx document details isaac councill, lee giles, pradeep teregowda. Software reliability modeling provides a means for estimating reliability of software, which facilitates effective decision making for quality control. Identify the architectural styles in a system, based on the design specification. Architecturebased reliability engineering is only effective if the involved. Architecturebased software reliability prediction approach for component based software. Keywordssoftware reliability growth, software architecture, markov processes i. Trivedi, comparison of architecturebased software reliability models, proc. This paper presents the highlevel design of a software reliability estimation and prediction tool srept, that oers a unied framework containing techniques including the architecturebased approach to assist in the evaluation of software reliability at all phases of the software lifecycle. Software reliability models are either deterministic or probabilistic. Earlier efforts in the area of architecture based analysis have focused on the development of composite models which are quite cumbersome due to their inherent largeness and stiffness.

Chenan architecturebased software reliability model. To obtain reliability, used mainly fault tolerance mechanisms in the design process. D scannell event driven reliability modeling for distributed systems, proceedings, artificial neural networks in engineering annie 2005 2005. These techniques enable extensive analysis of the specification, but typically lack quantification. Predicting software reliability is not an easy task. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the existing research in this area, critically examine its limitations, and suggest ways to address the identified limitations. Architecturebased approaches to software reliability prediction. Software reliability is one of the major attributes of the software quality attributes that are availability, interoperability, maintainability, manageability, performance, reliability, reusability. Lyu, regression tree modeling for the prediction of software quality, proceedings of the third issat international conference on reliability and quality in design, pp 36, anaheim, ca, march 1214, 1997. Reliability estimation during architectural design. In this paper, we propose an analytical model for componentbased heterogeneous software architecture reliability and a method to find the solution for finding the optimal reliability of the overall software system according to the reliability of. As a result, there is a need for modeling approaches that are capable of considering the architecture of the software and estimating the reliability by taking into account the interactions between the components, the utilization of the components, and the reliabilities of.

Assessing uncertainty in reliability of componentbased. Reliability modeling ieee conferences, publications, and. Traditional approaches to software reliability modeling are black boxbased. Reliability prediction for componentbased software. With the growing size and complexity of software applications, research in the area of architecture based software reliability analysis has gained prominence. Evaluating software system reliability using architecture. Architectural reliability lightly explored require availability of implementation to. Components encapsulate functionality that can be independently reused, and thus component based software architectures provide degrees of freedom to be exploited by our approach.

Build behavioral model of the software system obtain each components reliability software architecture offers compositional approaches to modeling and analysis the challenge is quantifying these results presence of uncertainty. Design imperatives for improved architecture based reliability prediction of software systems assefa dagne semegn abstract reliability prediction of a software product is complex due to interdependencies and interactions among components and the difficulty of representing this behavior with tractable models. Architecturebased software reliability modeling request pdf. Structurebased software reliability prediction 0 citeseerx.

With the growing emphasis on reuse, software development process moves toward component based software design. Although a number of techniques for architecturebased reliability estimation have been proposed, there are. Prevalent approaches to software reliability modeling are blackbox based, i. Over the past three years, we have been actively engaged in both software reliability growth modeling and architecturebased software reliability modeling for projects at lucent technologies. Such approaches use advanced mathematical models for. Availability is a closely related property and is defined as the probability of a software service or system being available when needed. Reliability evaluation is focused on the modeling and analysis techniques for fault prediction purposes, and determines the optimal time at which to stop testing and release software, in addition. Two approaches are used in software reliability modeling. Additionally, their relation to dependability attributes of the modeled software system is unknown in this dissertation, we present a software architecturebased approach to predicting reliability. In the composite in the statebased approaches, the probabilistic control method, the architectural model and the component flow graph of the application is. In this paper, we propose an analytical model for component based heterogeneous software architecture reliability and a method to find the solution for finding the optimal reliability of the overall software system according to the reliability of. Architecturebased approaches to software reliability. With the growing advent of objectoriented and component based software development paradigms, architecture based software reliability analysis has emerged as an attractive alternative to the conventional blackbox analysis based on software reliability growth models. Some successful approaches to software reliability modeling.

Our goal has been to include software into the overall reliability evaluation of a product design using either or both of these two fundamentally. Citeseerx architecturebased approach to reliability. The goals of our study are to analyze empirically the adequacy, applicability, and accuracy of architecturebased software reliability models. Transform individual architectures of the identified architectural styles.

Furthermore, a state model that synthesizes all different architectural styles embedded in the system is developed, allowing the markovbased reliability model to be employed. We propose an architecturebased testing and reliability framework for mobile applications. Software reliability estimation and prediction tool. A key use of the reliability models is in the area of when to stop testing. The major goal of the software reliability modeling is to predict the future value of. The recovery blocks are used to modeling the software fault tolerance technique was proposed by tomek and trivedi7. Software reliability sr models have been evaluated and ranked for their applicability to various situations. Reliability prediction and sensitivity analysis based on. With the increasing importance of reliability in business and industrial software systems, new techniques of architecturebased reliability engineering are becoming an integral part of the development process. With the growing emphasis on reuse, software development process moves toward componentbased software design. Reliability, an important dependability attribute, is defined as the probability. Analytical models for architecturebased software reliability. Architecturebased approach to reliability assessment of. Architecturebased software reliability modeling, 2002.

As outlined earlier, the main challenges in architecture based reliability estimation, along with our proposed solutions to them, are described in sections 35. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. Although a number of techniques for architecturebased reliability estimation have been proposed, there are still several. The primary advantage of the architecturebased approach is that it explicitly relates the application reliability to component. Reliability is one of the essential quality requirements of software systems. Architecturebased software reliability modeling sciencedirect.

Architecturebased reliability engineering is only effective if. Our approach aims at modeling reliability on various software infrastructures and in any. Architecturebased reliability modeling of web services using petri nets. Technique for early reliability prediction of software. The primary advantage of the architecture based approach is that it explicitly relates the application reliability to component. Architecture based software reliability request pdf. In this paper we develop an accurate hierarchical model to predict the performance and reliability of component based software systems based on their architecture. However, such measurements applied so late in the development process leave done little to improve the quality of the software system in a costeffective way.

In this paper we present an empirical study of architecture based software reliability based on a large open source application which consists of 350,000 lines of c code. The approach is best suited for component based software architectures. Sep 15, 2011 architecturebased reliability prediction with the palladio component model abstract. The major difficulty is concerned primarily with design faults, which is a very different situation from. The proposed technique is shown to have the potential to address the various challenges related to reliability prediction at the early design stage, such as capturing and modeling component behaviour based on the requirements specification. Architecturebased assessment of software reliability. As a result, there is a need for modeling approaches that are capable of considering the architecture of the software and estimating the reliability by taking into account the interactions between the. Architecturebased reliability prediction with the palladio. As for soa software, architecture based reliability prediction analysis at the early stage of software development can provide useful information to help developers in improving the design quality. With the growing complexity of software applications and increasing reliance on the services provided by these applications, architecture based reliability analysis has become the focus of several recent research efforts. First, we describe different approachesto build the architecture based software reliability model and to estimate parameters. Techniques for testing and analyzing objectoriented software, 2000. Reliability modeling has been studied extensively in the field of software engineering, and many elegant solutions have emerged 5, 6, among which the component based or architecture based models 7, 8 appear to be most conceptually suited to be mapped to soa systems.

Abstractsoftware reliability is an important factor that contribute to the quality of software. To model reliability of software with heterogeneous architectural styles, a systematic approach is presented in the following. The experimental result demonstrates that the system reliability predictive value can be improved by the markov techniques. A comprehensive exploration of challenges in architecture. In this paper, a technique for the early reliability prediction of software components is presented. Techniques for maintaining evolving software systems, 2000. Architecturebased reliability prediction with the palladio component model abstract. Architecturebased software reliability modeling journal of systems. We found that architecturebased software reliability analysis is still dif. Build behavioral model of the software system obtain individual components reliability software architecture offers compositional approaches to modeling, and analysis the challenge is quantifying these results presence of uncertainty.

Instead, there is a need for a modeling technique which. Components encapsulate functionality that can be independently reused, and thus componentbased software architectures provide degrees of freedom to be exploited by our approach. These techniques can assist system architects in evaluating the reliability impact of their design decisions. Existing models either use a blackbox approach that is based on test data of the whole system or a whitebox approach that uses components reliabilities and intercomponent interactions. Our goal has been to include software into the overall reliability evaluation of a. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Some successful approaches to software reliability. Pdf architecturebased software reliability prediction approach. Architecture based approach have been used for the reliability assessment of software system 67. Mar 22, 2005 modeling and estimating software reliability during testing is useful in quantifying the quality and dependability of the developed software systems. Architecture based approaches to software reliability and. Reliability modeling has been studied extensively in the field of software engineering, and many elegant solutions have emerged 5, 6, among which the componentbased or architecturebased models 7, 8 appear to be most conceptually suited to be mapped to soa systems. The objective of this paper is to provide an overview of the research in the area of architecturebased software reliability models considering the system architecture approach, uncertainty factors influencing the model. An analytical approach to architecturebased software reliability.

In this paper we develop an accurate hierarchical model to predict the performance and reliability of componentbased software systems based on their architecture. Reliability is defined as the probability that the software system will perform its intended functionality within specified design limits pham, 2006. Comparative analysis of software reliability estimation. A largescale industrial case study on architecturebased. Reliability modeling and testing techniques for rfmicrowave power amplifiers. As outlined earlier, the main challenges in architecturebased reliability estimation, along with our proposed solutions to them, are described in sections 35. Abstract software reliability is an important factor that contribute to the quality of software. The modeling technique for software reliability is reaching its prosperity, but before using the technique, we must carefully select the appropriate model that can best suit our case.

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